Bathroom LED strip lighting: where to hide it so you see the light, not the strip

By Jonathon Barclay, Founder 22 min read

Good bathroom LED strip lighting looks as though the light is coming from nowhere. The niche glows, the vanity appears to float and a line of light runs beneath the bath, but you can’t see the fitting that creates it. The aim is to see the light and never the strip.

Where the strip goes matters as much as which strip you buy. One maker’s guide says the “mounting position and distance from an object determines the appearance”, which is why concealed bathroom LED lights need to be considered with the niches, tiles and furniture rather than added afterwards.

The electrical position matters as well. In bathroom zones 1 and 2, the minimum is IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present. IP65 is a product rating, not a universal requirement for every strip in a bathroom. All of this is fixed electrical work for a qualified electrician.

Floating walnut vanity with a warm line of light on the floor beneath it and a second warm glow along the base of a fluted-tile bath panel, with no strip visible
Light under a floating walnut vanity and along the base of the bath panel, Chelmsford CM2. The strips themselves are out of sight.

Where to hide LED strip in a bathroom

Put the strip where the eye can’t reach it and let the light land on a surface. The usual hiding places are the head of a niche, the underside of a shelf or floating vanity, the base of a bath panel, beneath the nosing of a step, inside a ceiling cove and behind a feature panel or boxing.

Swipe across to compare all columns.

Where Where the strip goes What you see Check before it’s drawn
Shower niche or recessed shelf Along the head of the niche, or under the front edge of each shelf The back and sill of the niche lit, not the strip Zone and IP rating; driver position; tile set-out
Floating vanity or wall-hung WC Underside, in a profile A wash of light on the floor Floor finish reflections; control, such as a switch or sensor
Bath panel base, platform or step In a channel at the base, or under the nosing A line of light along the floor Space under the bath and its zone; access
Ceiling cove or shadow gap Hidden behind the lip of the cove The ceiling or wall lit Built in plasterboard at first fix
Feature wall, slatted panel or boxing Behind the panel or along its edge The texture lit from the side Ventilation and access to the strip
Behind a mirror Use a backlit mirror rather than loose strip A halo around the glass See our mirror guide

“Where the strip goes” and “What you see” are Bowmans’ design views; the checks come from the sections below.

For lighting around the glass itself, see our bathroom mirror lighting guide.

It’s worth trying the strip in its intended position before it’s fixed. The maker’s advice is to “Check for reflections and shadows”. In our view, that’s particularly important with a gloss floor or polished tile, because a strip that’s hidden directly can still appear as a reflection.

For how concealed strip works with the rest of the room, see our luxury bathroom lighting design guide.

Shower niche lighting and recessed shelves

The best place for the strip in a niche is out of sight at the top, so the light washes down the back and across the sill.

In the Gosfield photograph, a strip runs along the head of each of the three niches and reads as one continuous line. The niches are “lit with a warm-white strip, so the veining glows rather than disappears”.

For a group of recessed shelves, a strip beneath the front edge of each shelf lights the shelf below. On shelves above eye level you look up at that strip, so in our view a diffused profile or a strip that doesn’t dot matters most there. The Chelmsford CM2 project uses “LED-lit niche shelving over the WC”.

A long niche normally needs one continuous-looking run. The Halstead wet room uses “warm IP67 recessed LEDs”, while at Great Notley “a full-width LED-lit niche runs through the shower”. Great Saling also uses lighting across a long niche. The electrical design still needs to account for the length: one maker warns that LEDs “furthest away from the driver” can become dim, so a long run may be split or fed from the centre. That is for the electrician to work out, but it affects whether the finished niche looks evenly lit.

There are prefabricated options too. Crosswater offers a stainless steel niche with an optional LED strip at the back, and its data sheet lists a separate LED driver as a spare part. That immediately raises the question of where the driver will live. wedi lists Sanwell Top surfaces for its Sanwell LED niches 30/60, and a Sanwell Top LED power supply appears separately among its spare parts.

A niche inside a shower will almost always be in zone 1 or 2. The fitting therefore needs at least IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present, and the maker must confirm that it is suitable for that zone. The full requirements are covered in the bathroom lighting zones section.

For the dimensions, tiling and waterproofing of the recess itself, see our shower niche guide.

Three framed niches above a wall-hung WC, each lit with a continuous warm strip along its head, beside a leaded window
Three niches lit with a warm-white strip along the head of each, Gosfield CO9.

Decide the strip before the niche is framed. Draw the strip position, cable route and driver location with the niche. Once everything has been tiled, getting back to a poorly positioned strip can mean disturbing the finished tiles.

Under vanities, bath panels and steps

Low-level strip works when the light reaches the floor but the strip can’t be seen from standing height. The furniture, joinery or tiled edge needs to do the hiding.

Under a floating vanity, we’d place the strip on the underside in a profile so it throws a wash of light across the floor. Chelmsford CM2 has a “Walnut Calypso vanity with LED underlighting”, while the Braintree CM7 wet room uses an “under-vanity LED strip” beside the wall-hung WC.

This is also a useful place for bathroom mood lighting. It gives you a low glow at night without turning on the ceiling lights. At Wickham Bishops, the project includes “an LED strip under the vanity on a sensor”. Our hotel-style bathroom guide explains that night-light idea in more detail.

At the base of a bath panel, the strip can sit in a recessed channel where the panel meets the floor. The Braintree CM7 family bathroom uses exactly that detail, described on the project page as “A recessed LED strip where the bath panel meets the floor” and “a small detail that lifts the whole room, especially at night”. At Kelvedon, there is “an LED glow washing out from beneath the bath”.

A warm strip in a slim channel along the base of a tiled bath panel where it meets the floor, and a second strip under an emerald drawer unit
A recessed strip where the bath panel meets the floor, and another under the drawer unit, Braintree CM7.

Concealed strip in a floating vanity and a bath panel base

Two details from the same drawing convention. No dimensions, voltages or product depths are shown.

Floating vanity, underside strip

Side section through a floating vanity with a concealed LED strip on its underside A wall-hung vanity carcass fixed to the wall with a gap beneath it to the floor. A strip in an aluminium profile with a diffuser sits on the underside, out of sight from standing eye height, washing light down onto the floor. A driver sits inside the vanity void in a position the electrician can reach later. Driver: reachable position, agreed with the electrician Standing eye line (design aim) Strip in a profile with a diffuser, out of sight Light washes the floor

Bath panel base

Side section through a bath panel with a concealed LED strip at its base A side section with the wall on the left and the floor below. The bath's rim runs across the top, with the tub on the wall side and a tiled bath panel on the room side running from under the rim to the floor. The space under the bath, behind the panel, is shown dashed; a note marks that it is zone 1 if it can be reached without a tool, and outside the electrical zones if a tool is needed, per SELECT's summary of BS 7671. A strip set in a channel at the base of the panel lights a line along the floor. Space under the bath: zone 1 if reachable without a tool; outside the zones if a tool is needed (SELECT summary of BS 7671) Strip in a channel at the panel base lights the floor line
Section through a floating vanity and a bath panel base showing where a concealed strip sits in each. Vanity: the strip sits in an aluminium profile with a diffuser on the underside of the vanity, positioned below a standing adult’s eye line so it isn’t seen, with the driver housed in the vanity void where an electrician can reach it later. Bath panel: a strip sits in a channel at the base of the bath panel, lighting a line along the floor; the space beneath the bath is zone 1 of the bathroom’s electrical zones if it can be reached without a tool, and outside the zones if a tool is needed, per SELECT’s summary of BS 7671. No dimensions, voltages or product depths are implied. Drawing: Bowman Bathrooms.

Platforms and ledges give us another edge to work with. In Colchester, the bath sits “on a pebble-mosaic ledge with LED strip under the nosing”. Bradwell has “Mitred tile edges on the bath platform with LED light underneath”, while a Halstead family bathroom places the bath on “a curved oak ledge with recessed LED strip lighting underneath”. A lit step edge also makes the change in floor level clearer, which is useful in a room where the main lights may be off.

A warm continuous strip tucked under the nosing of a raised pebble-mosaic bath ledge, lighting the marble-effect floor beside a wall-hung WC
LED strip under the nosing of the bath ledge, Colchester CO1.

The catch is that floor-level lighting can sit in a different electrical zone from the furniture above it. SELECT’s summary of the wiring regulations says that the space beneath a bath or shower tray is zone 1 if it can be reached without a tool. If a tool is needed to reach it, that space is outside the zones.

In a shower without a tray, zone 0 is the space up to 0.10m above the floor, across the same area as zone 1. Anything installed there must be IPX7 and supplied by SELV no higher than 12V AC or 30V DC, with the safety source outside zones 0, 1 and 2. So a strip at floor level in a wet room is a different specification from one beneath a vanity across the room. Your electrician decides the zone.

The position should be drawn with the furniture or platform. As the Colchester project page puts it, “height, width, and lighting position all signed off”.

Coves, shadow gaps, feature walls and boxing

Coves, shadow gaps and illuminated boxing are built details rather than products, so they need to be drawn and formed before plastering or tiling begins.

For a ceiling cove or shadow gap, the strip sits behind a lip. You see light on the ceiling or wall, but the strip remains hidden when you look up from below. The plasterboard detail has to be formed at first fix, with the cable route and driver position allowed for at the same time.

Strip can also sit behind a panel or along the edge of boxing. Benfleet has “LED strip lighting behind the slat wall above” the WC and “LED strip lighting behind the 3D textured tile”. Bradwell’s bookmatched slabs have “LED strips lighting the edges”, while the brief for the Braintree CM7 wet room called for “LED lighting built into every surface”. Light coming across a textured surface from the side makes that texture much more apparent.

An aluminium profile helps to “dissipate heat from LED strips”, but the strip is still part of a system with a separate driver that may need replacing. If the lighting sits behind a fixed panel, there needs to be a way back to both parts, so agree with your fitter and electrician how the panel comes off, or where an access point goes, before it’s fixed.

Why some LED strip looks cheap: dots, colour and mismatched runs

Three things tend to give LED strip away. You can see the individual LEDs as dots, the white differs from the next run, or the light becomes dimmer towards one end. All three are decided when the strip, profile and driver are chosen.

1

Choose a strip that doesn't dot, or a profile that hides it

COB strip has a continuous coating over its LEDs. Häfele describes this as “Uniform light output: LED dots are not visible” and says it “Enables use of extremely shallow profiles”. That describes the product’s construction rather than making it a recommendation for every bathroom.

With a strip that has separate LEDs, an aluminium LED profile and opal diffuser do the hiding. Profile maker KLUS says avoiding the “unsightly ‘dotted’ effect” depends on choosing the profile’s “depth and width” and diffuser to suit the strip.

2

Keep the strip out of the line of sight

Even a good strip looks cheap when you can see it. In our view, the position often matters more than the product: at the head of the niche, beneath the vanity or behind a lip, as shown in the table above.

3

One colour of white, one product, every run

Colour temperature, measured in kelvin, describes the colour of the light. CRI describes how faithfully colours appear beneath it. It is based on the average of test colours R1 to R8, with 100 as the maximum. Lighting maker ERCO says CRI “should be at least 80 in indoor areas containing people”.

Colour consistency is the part people often miss. Makers grade it using SDCM, also known as MacAdam steps, with a smaller figure indicating closer consistency. ERCO notes that “On a white wall, even small colour location deviations between the luminaires can be noticed”.

We’d buy every run as the same product, ask for the CRI and SDCM figures and avoid using one supplier’s strip in the niche and a different product beneath the vanity.

In our view, warm white suits most bathroom schemes. Whichever white you choose, use it for every run.

4

Even brightness along the run

On a long run, a maker warns that “the LEDs furthest away from the driver will be unlit or dimmed”. Long strips may therefore be split onto separate drivers or fed from the centre. That’s an electrician’s detail, but it determines whether a wall-length niche looks evenly lit.

Why some LED strip shows dots

Three strip types viewed end-on, from the diffuser or lens side. No LEDs-per-metre or profile depth figures are shown.

Bare strip

A bare LED strip with individual LEDs visible as dots A row of separate bright points along a plain strip, with no diffuser or coating to spread the light between them. Individual LEDs visible as dots

Strip in a diffused profile

An LED strip inside a profile with an opal diffuser The same row of LEDs inside an aluminium profile with an opal diffuser lens across the top, spreading the points into one even line of light. Profile depth, width and diffuser chosen together

COB strip

A COB LED strip with a continuous phosphor coating A single unbroken line of light with no visible individual points, formed by a continuous coating over closely packed LEDs. Continuous coating: no dots visible
Aluminium profiles also dissipate heat from LED strips (KLUS). One maker’s COB strip has a continuous phosphor coating over its LEDs, described as giving uniform light output with no visible LED dots (maker data).
Three LED strip types viewed end on: a bare strip with individual LEDs visible as dots, a strip in a profile with an opal diffuser that spreads the points into one line, and a COB strip whose continuous coating shows no dots at all. Drawing: Bowman Bathrooms.

Looks expensive

  • Strip out of sight, light on a surface.
  • A continuous line, using COB or a profile with an opal diffuser.
  • Every run the same white.
  • Dims smoothly on a matching driver and dimmer.
  • Driver reachable.

Looks cheap

  • Strip visible from the doorway.
  • A row of bright dots.
  • Warm under the vanity and cold in the niche.
  • One end dimmer than the other.
  • Driver behind finished tiles.

Dimming, controls and where the driver goes

Whether a strip can be dimmed depends on its driver. That decision needs to be made when the driver is chosen, not when the switch is being fitted.

One manufacturer sells a 24V driver marked “NON-DIMM” alongside a mains-dimmable version that “integrates with leading-edge and trailing-edge dimmers”. The electrician needs to match the strip, driver and dimmer together.

A low-level strip can be operated from a separate switch or a sensor. Wickham Bishops uses a sensor beneath the vanity for light at night; see our hotel-style bathroom guide for more on that use. Not every illuminated product can be dimmed, though. The technical sheet for the HiB Vanquish cabinet says its light isn’t dimmable, so check the document for each product rather than assuming.

A low-voltage strip must never be wired directly to the mains. It runs from a separate driver. Drivers include indoor IP20 products described as “suitable for indoor applications” and sealed IP66 versions, but the correct one depends on where it will sit and the system it supplies.

Crosswater lists its niche driver as a spare part, and one strip maker’s troubleshooting guidance says the driver “may need to be replaced”. Where an electrician relies on SELV to protect equipment in zones 0 or 1, SELECT’s summary of BS 7671 places the SELV safety source outside zones 0, 1 and 2. That specific requirement shouldn’t be turned into a claim that every driver in every bathroom must sit outside the zones.

In our view, every driver needs a dry, reachable home that’s agreed before first fix and marked on the plan. Depending on the room, that might be a cupboard, a vanity void or a ceiling access hatch, provided the electrician and maker agree that the position is suitable.

A driver behind tiles is a driver you’ll pay to reach. Strips and drivers are replaceable parts, so the drawing should show where each driver lives and how it’s reached.

IP ratings and bathroom lighting zones for LED strip

The bathroom lighting zones set the minimum protection required. The strip’s own rating has to meet that requirement, but IP65 isn’t the rule for every position in the room.

In an IP rating, the first digit describes protection against solid objects. The scale goes up to 6, meaning no ingress of dust. The second digit describes protection against water and goes up to 9. IPX4 means protection against splashing water from any direction, while IPX7 covers temporary immersion.

An IP65 LED strip is, in one maker’s words, “protected against water jets and dust. Not suitable for water immersion”. That can make it suitable for some bathroom positions, but the zone, installation and maker’s instructions still decide whether it is the right product.

Swipe across to compare all columns.

Zone Where Minimum for strip there
Zone 0 Inside the bath or tray; in a shower without a tray, the space up to 0.10m above the floor, over the same area as zone 1 Fixed and permanently connected, IPX7, suitable for zone 0 according to the maker, and supplied by SELV no higher than 12V AC or 30V DC, with the safety source outside zones 0, 1 and 2
Zone 1 Above the bath or tray up to 2.25m, or the highest fixed shower head if higher; without a tray, 1.2m out from the fixed shower outlet Fixed and permanently connected, IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present, and suitable for zone 1 according to the maker
Zone 2 0.6m beyond zone 1 around a bath or tray; there is no zone 2 for a shower without a tray IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present
Outside the zones The rest of the room SELECT’s summary sets no zone minimum here; the maker’s instructions and your electrician decide; RCD protection still applies

Bathroom electrical zones: bath or tray, and a trayless shower

Plan view (looking down). Figures are exactly as given in the zones table above. No wall or room dimensions are implied.

Bath or shower tray

Plan of the electrical zones around a bath or shower tray A plan view showing the bath or tray footprint as zones 0 and 1, sharing the same plan area: zone 0 is inside the bath or tray, and zone 1 is the space above it up to 2.25 metres, or the highest fixed shower head if higher. A band 0.6 metres beyond that footprint is zone 2. Beyond zone 2 is outside the zones. Zone 0 needs fittings rated IPX7. Zones 1 and 2 need IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present. Zone 2: 0.6m beyond the bath or tray Zone 0: inside the bath or tray · IPX7 Zone 1: the space above it, to 2.25m from the floor or the highest fixed shower head Outside the zones no zone minimum stated Zones 1 & 2: IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present

Shower with no tray (trayless)

Plan of the electrical zones around a trayless shower A plan view of a shower with no tray, centred on the fixed shower outlet on the wall. Zone 0 is the space up to 0.10 metres above the floor, over the same plan area as zone 1. Zone 1 extends 1.2 metres out from the fixed outlet and reaches up to 2.25 metres high, or the highest fixed shower head if higher. There is no zone 2 for a trayless shower. Zone 0 needs fittings rated IPX7. Zone 1 needs IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present. Wall with the fixed shower outlet Zone 1: 1.2m out from the fixed outlet, to 2.25m or the highest fixed outlet Zone 0: to 0.10m above floor · IPX7 Zone 1: IPX4, or IPX5 where water jets are present No zone 2 for a trayless shower Outside the zones: no zone minimum stated
Plan view of the bathroom electrical zones, exactly as given in the zones table above (based on SELECT’s pocket guide to Section 701 of BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 and the IET’s BS 7671 FAQs). Bath or shower tray: zone 0 (inside the bath or tray, IPX7) and zone 1 (the space above it, up to 2.25m or the highest fixed shower head, IPX4 or IPX5 where water jets are present) share the same plan area, with zone 2 a further 0.6m beyond that footprint. Trayless shower: zone 0 (up to 0.10m above the floor) and zone 1 (1.2m out from the fixed shower outlet) share the same plan area, and there is no zone 2. Your electrician must confirm the zones on site. Drawing: Bowman Bathrooms.

The table is based on SELECT’s pocket guide to Section 701 of BS 7671:2018+A2:2022 and the IET BS 7671 FAQs. The current edition is BS 7671:2018+A4:2026, whose Section 701 text we haven’t been able to read. Your electrician must confirm the zones on site.

Every circuit serving the bathroom needs 30mA RCD protection.

Cutting an IP-rated strip can change its protection. One maker says silicone “is required to maintain the IP65 rating” at cut ends and recommends allowing seven days for it to cure before the strip gets wet. So a strip cut on site remains IP65 only if it is resealed in the way its maker requires.

The Halstead and Braintree CM7 wet rooms use IP67 lighting in their niches. That records what was specified for those projects; it doesn’t create an IP67 requirement for every niche.

In England, installing a new circuit, or adding to or altering a circuit within the special location, is notifiable under Part P. For this purpose, the special location extends 0.6m horizontally from the edge of a bath or shower tray, and up to 2.25m high or to the shower head if it’s fixed higher. Where there is no tray, it extends 1.2m from the centre of the shower head where it’s fixed to the wall or ceiling.

Notifiable work can be certified through a registered competent person, a registered third-party certifier or building control. Work that isn’t notifiable still has to comply with the regulations. Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland have their own requirements. See Approved Document P and our guide to UK bathroom regulations for the approval process.

As one maker’s guide puts it, “A qualified electrician should install this product”.

Mistakes that give the strip away

Strip you can see from the doorway

The strip was placed where it was easiest to fix rather than where it would be hidden. Check the sight lines on the drawing and try the proposed position before fixing it, as the maker suggests.

Dots on a gloss surface

A strip with separate LEDs in a shallow channel, or without a suitable diffuser, can show as a row of dots. In our view, polished tile can make the problem worse by reflecting those dots into the room.

Two whites in one room

The niche and vanity use different products or batches. Colour differences between light sources are particularly noticeable when both are washing light onto a plain wall.

A driver nobody can reach

The driver has been sealed behind tiles or a fixed panel. Drivers are replaceable parts, so access needs to be decided before the surface is finished.

Concealed LED in Bowmans projects

Swipe across to compare all columns.

Project Where the strip is Link
Gosfield CO9 shower room Head of three stacked niches, warm-white strip View project
Chelmsford CM2 family bathroom Under the walnut vanity and the niche shelving over the WC View project
Braintree CM7 family bathroom Where the bath panel meets the floor View project
Colchester CO1 family bathroom Under the nosing of the bath ledge View project
Kelvedon CO5 family bathroom Beneath the bath panel View project
Halstead CO9 wet room Long niche, warm IP67 recessed LEDs; floor strip by the oak shelving View project
Bradwell CM77 family bathroom Under the bath platform; three niches; edges of the bookmatched slabs View project
Benfleet SS7 master ensuite Behind the slatted wall above the WC View project

The projects use strip in different places, but the design problem is the same: hide the source and decide its position with the niche, furniture or tiled edge around it. For a long run, the strip also needs to read as one continuous, evenly lit line.

A warm line of light along the base of a tiled bath panel on a wood-look floor, beside a fluted floating vanity, with unlit bronze niches above
An LED glow washing out from beneath the bath, Kelvedon CO5.

How we handle it: concealed strip is drawn with the tiles, niche and joinery, so its position and what you’ll see from the door are settled before first fix. Agree where each driver will live, and how it will be reached, with your electrician at the same stage. Design is included when you choose your products with us. Your electrician confirms the strip, drivers and controls for each position, installs them, certifies the work and notifies it where required.

If you’re buying for your own fitter, give them and the electrician the drawing and the makers’ documents for any illuminated niche or product you order.

Frequently Asked Questions

It's rarely practical. Ordinary socket-outlets are prohibited within 2.5m horizontally of the zone 1 boundary, and strip lighting in a bathroom should be treated as fixed electrical work for a qualified electrician.

Sometimes, particularly beneath a floating vanity or behind a new panel, if a suitable cable route and driver position can be found without disturbing the tiling.

Adding it to an existing niche is much more awkward because making space for the strip and cable can mean cutting finished tiles and disturbing the waterproofing. We'd normally plan that work into the next refit.

Tunable-white strip exists, with one maker offering a single strip adjustable from 2700K to 5000K. Unless you know you'll use that adjustment, we'd normally put the budget into getting one carefully chosen white consistent across every run.

The driver is commonly a replaceable part, which is why its location and access matter. If the strip itself needs replacing, that is also work for the electrician. Any cut end on an IP-rated replacement must be resealed exactly as the maker instructs if its stated protection is to be maintained.

Planning concealed lighting

Start by marking where you want the light to land, whether that’s the niche, floor, bath, step or ceiling. Then choose the strip, profile, driver and controls with your electrician before the niches, joinery and plasterboard details are built.

You can book a showroom visit at Braintree or Leigh-on-Sea and bring the room dimensions and photographs of the lighting details you like. Your own fitter and electrician are welcome, and design is included when you choose your products with us.

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